Standard Herbal Extract

Rice Bran Wax Extract Safety Tips

Handling of Rice Bran Wax Extract should only be performed by personnel trained and familiar with handling potent active pharmaceutical ingredients. Moderate to severe irritant to the skin and eyes.

References

• 1. A new anthraquinone glycoside from the root of Rheum officinale Baill.
  Xia ZX, Tang ZY, An R, Chen Y, Zhang YZ, Wang XH.Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2012 Sep;47(9):1183-6.
• 2. Rhapontigenin Converted from Rhapontin Purified from Rheum undulatum Enhances the Inhibition of Melanin Synthesis.
  Lee HS, Kim JK, Park KT, Lim YH.Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2012 Dec 7. [Epub ahead of print]
• 3. The Influence of Rhein 8-O-β-D-Glucopyranoside on the Purgative Action of Sennoside A from Rhubarb in Mice.
  Takayama K, Tsutsumi H, Ishizu T, Okamura N.Biol Pharm Bull. 2012;35(12):2204-8.
• 4. Comparative Pharmacokinetics of Five Rhubarb Anthraquinones in Normal and Thrombotic Focal Cerebral Ischemia-Induced Rats.
  Feng SX, Li JS, Qu LB, Shi YM, Zhao D.Phytother Res. 2012 Nov 26. doi: 10.1002/ptr.4890. [Epub ahead of print]
• 5. Inhibition of LFA-1/ICAM-1-mediated cell adhesion by stilbene derivatives from Rheum undulatum.
  Lee SW, Hwang BS, Kim MH, Park CS, Lee WS, Oh HM, Rho MC.Arch Pharm Res. 2012 Oct;35(10):1763-70. doi: 10.1007/s12272-012-1008-8. Epub 2012 Nov 9.
• 6. [Comparison of transformation of four processed rhubarb aqueous extracts in intestinal bacteria in vitro].
  Song R, Tian Y, Zhang Z.Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2012 Jun;37(12):1755-60. Chinese.
• 7. A strategy for detecting absorbed bioactive compounds for quality control in the water extract of rhubarb by ultra performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detector.
  Wang Y, Huang X, Liang QH, Fan R, Qin F, Guo Y, Yan KP, Liu W, Luo JK, Li YH, Mao XL, Liu ZQ, Zhou HH.Chin J Integr Med. 2012 Sep;18(9):690-8. doi: 10.1007/s11655-012-1053-7. Epub 2012 Aug 31.
• 8. The inhibitory effect of Rheum palmatum against coxsackievirus B3 in vitro and in vivo.
  Xiong HR, Shen YY, Lu L, Hou W, Luo F, Xiao H, Yang ZQ.Am J Chin Med. 2012;40(4):801-12. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X12500607.
• 9. One-step preparative separation of two polyhydroxystilbenes from Rheum likiangense Sam. by high-speed counter-current chromatography.
  Wang X, Wang H, Ding C, Suo Y.Phytochem Anal. 2012 Nov-Dec;23(6):684-8. doi: 10.1002/pca.2373. Epub 2012 May 14.
• 10. Rapid and efficient purification of chrysophanol in Rheum Palmatum LINN by supercritical fluid extraction coupled with preparative liquid chromatography in tandem.
  Lo TC, Nian HC, Chiu KH, Wang AY, Wu BZ.J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2012 Apr 15;893-894:101-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2012.02.040. Epub 2012 Mar 3.
• 11. Antimicrobial activity of food-compatible plant extracts and chitosan against naturally occurring micro-organisms in tomato juice.
  Giner MJ, Vegara S, Funes L, Martí N, Saura D, Micol V, Valero M.J Sci Food Agric. 2012 Jul;92(9):1917-23. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.5561. Epub 2012 Jan 13.
• 12. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of selected medicinal plants containing phenolic and flavonoid compounds.
  Zhang L, Ravipati AS, Koyyalamudi SR, Jeong SC, Reddy N, Smith PT, Bartlett J, Shanmugam K, Münch G, Wu MJ.J Agric Food Chem. 2011 Dec 14;59(23):12361-7. doi: 10.1021/jf203146e. Epub 2011 Nov 10.
• 13. Chemical-based species classification of rhubarb using simultaneous determination of five bioactive substances by HPLC and LDA analysis.
  VanMen C, Jang YS, Zhu HM, Lee JH, Trung TN, Ngoc TM, Kim YH, Kang JS.Phytochem Anal. 2012 Jul-Aug;23(4):359-64. doi: 10.1002/pca.1365. Epub 2011 Oct 18.
• 14. [Research on good usage practice for Chinese Materia Medica (I): chemical equivalence of different prepare procedures and optimal conditions for good clinical usage of rhubarb].
  Wang J, Liu F, Xia X, Jin C, Zhou C, Zhang X, Xiao X.Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2011 Jun;36(12):1587-90. Chinese.
• 15. Surface-initiated molecularly imprinted polymeric column: In situ synthesis and application for semi-preparative separation by high performance liquid chromatography.
  Gu J, Zhang H, Yuan G, Chen L, Xu X.J Chromatogr A. 2011 Nov 11;1218(45):8150-5. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.09.019. Epub 2011 Sep 14.
• 16. Long-term effects of the rhapontic rhubarb extract ERr 731® on estrogen-regulated targets in the uterus and on the bone in ovariectomized rats.
  Keiler AM, Papke A, Kretzschmar G, Zierau O, Vollmer G.J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2012 Jan;128(1-2):62-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2011.08.016. Epub 2011 Sep 21.
• 17. Hepatotoxicity or hepatoprotection? Pattern recognition for the paradoxical effect of the Chinese herb Rheum palmatum L. in treating rat liver injury.
  Wang JB, Zhao HP, Zhao YL, Jin C, Liu DJ, Kong WJ, Fang F, Zhang L, Wang HJ, Xiao XH.PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e24498. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024498. Epub 2011 Sep 6.
• 18. [Evaluation of antifungal effects of a traditional medicine containing 17 components on Trichophyton verrucosum and Malassezia pachydermatis by microdilution].
  Nishikata N, Nakamori K, Sueyoshi M, Takahashi H, Yuji H, Sano A.Med Mycol J. 2011;52(3):213-21. Japanese.
• 19. A comparative study on the tissue distributions of rhubarb anthraquinones in normal and CCl4-injured rats orally administered rhubarb extract.
  Fang F, Wang JB, Zhao YL, Jin C, Kong WJ, Zhao HP, Wang HJ, Xiao XH.J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Oct 11;137(3):1492-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2011.08.028. Epub 2011 Aug 30.
• 20. High-performance liquid chromatographic determination and metabolic study of sennoside a in daiokanzoto by mouse intestinal bacteria.
  Takayama K, Matsui E, Kobayashi T, Inoue H, Tsuruta Y, Okamura N.Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2011;59(9):1106-9.

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