Cytisine Overview
Cytisine’s effectiveness as a smoking cessation aid has been confirmed in various clinical trials, which have shown it to be a cost-effective alternative to other treatments such as nicotine replacement therapy or varenicline. Despite its benefits, cytisine’s availability has been limited to certain regions, but interest in its wider use and potential global market is growing.
Cytisine Key Features
– Natural Source: Derived from plants like Laburnum anagyroides, Cytisus, and Sophora.
– Bioactivities: Acts as a smoking cessation aid by binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
– Mechanism of Action: Partial agonist at nicotinic receptors, reducing withdrawal symptoms and smoking satisfaction.
Cytisine Applications
– Smoking Cessation: Utilized as a treatment to help people stop smoking by mitigating withdrawal symptoms and decreasing the pleasure derived from cigarette smoke.
– Research: Ongoing studies are exploring its potential for treating other types of substance dependence.
Cytisine Functions
– Nicotine Receptor Modulation: By acting on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, cytisine reduces nicotine cravings and withdrawal symptoms, facilitating smoking cessation.
– Reduction of Smoking Pleasure: Makes smoking less satisfying, thus helping smokers to quit.
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